Regionally,
Visa, a global payment technology company, said African countries experienced,
on average a 0.05 per cent increase in GDP due to increased card penetration,
stressing that many African countries are in the early stages of developing
their financial systems with appropriate infrastructure to support electronic
payments.
The study
disclosed that African countries had the second lowest average number of jobs
added per year from increased card usage (8,000), which is not surprising given
the region’s low usage rates and developing financial infrastructure to
facilitate electronic payments.
“Increased
electronic payment usage added $640,000,000 to Nigeria’s GDP from 2011 to
2015.” Moody’s economists estimated that the equivalent to 2.6 million new jobs
were created on average per year over the five-year period as a result of
increased use of electronic payments.
The study
found that increased use of electronic payment products, including credit,
debit and prepaid cards, added $296 billion to GDP, while raising household
consumption of goods and services by an average of 0.18 per cent per year in
the 70 countries.
“Those
countries which saw large increases in card usage also saw larger contributions
to overall growth in their economies.” The report titled: “The Impact of
Electronic Payments on Economic Growth”, also indicated that the
electronic payments benefited governments and contributed to a more
stable and open business environment.
At Visa we
are partnering globally with governments, financial institutions, merchants and
technology companies to develop innovative payment products and services that
will accelerate electronic acceptance, grow commerce, and bring the benefits of
card payments to more people everywhere”, he added.
The study
observed that the corresponding figures for GDP were 0.11 per cent for emerging
economies and 0.08 per cent for developed countries, and suggests that all
markets, regardless of current card penetration rates, can benefit from
increases in consumption due to increases in card usage.
According
to it, increased card usage added 0.2 per cent to consumption in emerging
markets, compared with 0.14 per cent in developed countries between 2011 and
2015. [guardian]
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